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  6. Landscape

J. M. W. Turner

Endeavor
Category: Landscape
10 January 2014
3987
  • artist
  • Birth - Death: 23 April 1775 (Covent Garden, London, England) - 19 December 1851 (Cheyne Walk, Chelsea, London, England)
  • Medium, style: English painter, printmaker, watercolourist. Romanticism.
  • Work: The Slave Ship, The Fighting Temeraire, Rain, Steam & Speed-The Great Western Railway
  • Wiki Link: Visit Website

 

. . . he was by nature and bringing up shy and suspicious, but nothing conduced more to his mental and moral solitude than his incapacity to express himself in words. He had a mind of unusual range and feelings of unusual depth, but he could scarcely write a sentence of plain English. Other artists, like Claude, Cuyp, Crome, and Constable, have painted certain familiar aspects of nature with more fidelity and completeness, no no landscape-painter has equalled Turner in range, in imagination, or sublimity. His technique in oils was unsound, but in watercolours it was supreme; and in oils his dexterity was such that he obtained unrivalled effects in that medium . . .

          The Dictionary of National Biography (Stephen, 1899)

          The full version of the above biography and additional reference links may be found HERE.

  • Joseph Mallord William Turner, ‘Self Portrait’, about 1799, Tate Gallery, London
    © The Art Archive / Tate Gallery, London / Eileen Tweedy

    turner william c face half
    turner william c face half
  • "Raby Castle, The Seat of the Earl of Darlington" - JMW Turner 1838/39 (Walters Art Museum)

    06 rabycastle 600
    06 rabycastle 600
  • "The Slave Ship" formally "Slavers Throwing overboard the Dead and Dying—Typhoon coming on".  First exhibited in 1840. 
    It is now located in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

    slaveship turner
    slaveship turner
  • "Keelmen Heaving in Coals by Moonlight" - JMW Turner 1835 (National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC)

    01 keelmen 600
    01 keelmen 600
  • "Peace-Burial at Sea" - JMW Turner 1842 (Tate Britain, Clory Gallery)

    02 burialatsea 600
    02 burialatsea 600
  • "Sunrise and Sea Monsters" - JMW Turner 1845 (Tate Britain, Clory Gallery)

    03 seamonsters 600
    03 seamonsters 600
  • Rain, Steam and Speed - The Great Western Railway" - JMW Turner 1844 (National Gallery, London, UK)

    04 rainsteamandspeed 600
    04 rainsteamandspeed 600
  • "The Fighting Temeraire, tugged to her last berth to be broken up" - JMW Turner 1838 (National Gallery, London, UK)

    05 thefightingt m raire 600
    05 thefightingt  m  raire 600
  • "The Burning of the House of Lords and Commons 16 October 1834" - JMW Turner 1835 (Philadelphia Museum of Art)

    07 burninghouseoflords 600
    07 burninghouseoflords 600
  • "Shade and Darkness" - JMW Turner 1843 (Tate Britain, Clory Gallery)

    08 shadeandarkness 600
    08 shadeandarkness 600
  • "Ancient Italy - Ovid Banished From Rome" - JMW Turner 1838 (The Athenaeum)

    09 ovidbanishedfromrome 600
    09 ovidbanishedfromrome 600
  • "Wreckers, Coast of Northumberland" - JMW Turner c1834 (Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection)

    10 wreckers 600
    10 wreckers 600
  • "Modern Rome - Campo Vacino" - JMW Turner 1838/39 (The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, CA)

    11 campovacino 600
    11 campovacino 600
  • "Off Ramsgate" - JMW Turner c1840 (The Clark, Manton Collection of British Art)

    12 offramsgate 600
    12 offramsgate 600
  • "Inverary Pier, Loch Fyne: Morning" - JMW Turner c1845 (Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection)

    13 inverarypier 600
    13 inverarypier 600
turner william c face half
06 rabycastle 600
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    • 12 offramsgate 600
    • 13 inverarypier 600

     

     

    John Constable

    Endeavor
    Category: Landscape
    12 January 2014
    3814
    • artist
    • Birth - Death: 11 June 1776 (East Bergholt, Suffolk, England) - 31 March 1837 (London, England)
    • Medium, style: British landscape painter. Romanticism.
    • Work: Dedham Vale, The Hay Wain, Wivenhoe Park
    • Wiki Link: Visit Website

     

    . . .Other painters have made us see nature at a distance or through a window; he alone has planted our feet in her midst. Fuseli's often misquoted remark, that Constable 'makes me call for my great coat and umbrella,' was no slight tribute to his originality and skill; and Blake once said of one of his sketches, 'This is not drawing, but inspiration.' Much has been written about Constable's art; it has been unjustly depreciated by some (including Ruskin); but his claim to be considered the founder of the school of faithful landscape is now widely recognized at home and abroad, and the artist himself would scarcely have wished for a higher title to immortality . . .

    The Dictionary of National Biography (Stephen, 1887).  The full biographical reference, and additional references may be found in the main menu or HERE.

    • Daniel Gardner, ‘Portrait of John Constable’, 1796, The Victoria and Albert Museum, London
      © Victoria and Albert Museum, London / Stapleton Collection / Bridgeman Art Library

      constable c face half
      constable c face half
    • Maria Bicknell Portrait (wife of John Constable) - John Constable 1816 (Tate Gallery, London)

      constable wife 600
      constable wife 600
    • "The Cornfield" 1826 (National Gallery, London, UK)

      The title seems first to have been used by the subscribers who presented the picture to the National Gallery. Constable referred to it familiarly as 'The Drinking Boy'. It probably shows a lane leading from East Bergholt towards Dedham; the distant church could be an invention.

      cornfield constable
      cornfield constable
    • "Dedham Vale" - John Constable 1802 (Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection)

      DedhamVale
      DedhamVale
    • "Golding Constable's Flower Garden" - John Constable 1815 (Ipswich Borough Council Museums & Galleries, Suffolk, UK)

      goldingflowergarden
      goldingflowergarden
    • "Boat-building near Flatford Mill" - John Constable 1815 (Victoria and Albert Museum, London)

      boatbuilding
      boatbuilding
    • "Osmington Bay" - John Constable 1816 (The Clark, Manton Collection of British Art)

      osmingtonbay
      osmingtonbay
    • "A View of Osmington Village with Church and Vicarage" - John Constable 1816 (Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection)

       

      osmingtonviillage 600
      osmingtonviillage 600
    • "The Harvest Field" - John Constable c1796

      theharvestfield 600.jpg
      theharvestfield 600.jpg
    • "The Hay Wain" - John Constable 1821 (National Gallery, London, UK)

      thehaywainain
      thehaywainain
    • "The Wheatfield" - John Constable 1816 (The Clark, Manton Collection of British Art)

      thewheatfield 600
      thewheatfield 600
    • "Salisbury Cathedral from the Bishop's Ground" - John Constable 1823 (Victoria and Albert Museum, London, UK)

      bishopsground
      bishopsground
    • "Landscape with Goatherd and Goats, after Claude" - John Constable 1823 (Art Gallery of New South Wales)

      goatherd constable 600
      goatherd constable 600
    • John Constable - Parham Mill, Gillingham, Dorset, 1826

      constable parham
      constable parham
    constable c face half
    constable wife 600
    cornfield constable
    DedhamVale
    goldingflowergarden
    boatbuilding
    osmingtonbay
    osmingtonviillage 600
    theharvestfield 600.jpg
    thehaywainain
    thewheatfield 600
    bishopsground
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    constable parham
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      • constable wife 600
      • cornfield constable
      • DedhamVale
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      • boatbuilding
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      • osmingtonviillage 600
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      • thehaywainain
      • thewheatfield 600
      • bishopsground
      • goatherd constable 600
      • constable parham

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